8074

šāmēm שָׁמֵם ‘be desolate’ (Hebrew)

Etymology?: a primitive root

šāmēm v
1) to be desolate, be appalled, stun, stupefy
 1a) (Qal)
  1a1) to be desolated, be deflowered, be deserted, be appalled
  1a2) to be appalled, be awestruck
 1b) (Niphal)
  1b1) to be desolated, be made desolate
  1b2) to be appalled
 1c) (Polel)
  1c1) to be stunned
  1c2) appalling, causing horror (participle)
1c2a) horror-causer, appaller (subst)
 1d) (Hiphil)
  1d1) to devastate, ravage, make desolated
  1d2) to appal, show horror
 1e) (Hophal) to lay desolate, be desolated
 1f) (Hithpolel)
  1f1) to cause to be desolate
  1f2) to be appalled, be astounded
  1f3) to cause oneself desolation, cause oneself ruin

Mentioned in Codex Leviticus 26:34, 26:32, 26:43, 26:35, 26:22, 26:31 Numbers 21:30 1 Samuel 5:6 1 Kings 9:8 Isaiah 52:14, 59:16, 63:5, 33:8, 49:8, 54:1, 49:19, 61:4, 54:3 Jeremiah 4:9, 12:11, 33:10, 49:17, 49:20, 10:25, 50:45, 18:16, 19:8, 50:13, 2:12 Ezekiel 35:15, 25:3, 36:3, 14:8, 4:17, 27:35, 28:19, 33:28, 32:10, 35:12, 3:15, 36:35, 20:26, 30:12, 32:15, 36:36, 29:12, 26:16, 30:7, 36:34, 30:14, 6:4 Hosea 2:14 Joel 1:17 Amos 9:14, 7:9 Micah 6:13 Zephaniah 3:6 Zechariah 7:14 Psalms 69:26, 79:7, 40:16, 143:4 Job 18:20, 16:7, 21:5, 17:8 Lamentations 1:4, 1:16, 4:5, 5:18 Ecclesiastes 7:16 Daniel 8:13, 9:27, 9:26, 8:27, 12:11, 11:31 Ezra 9:4, 9:3 2 Chronicles 7:21, 36:21

2014 — 2024 Institute for Biblical Content. Biblical Hebrew for linguists: a multilingual analytical biblical Hebrew lexicon.
Implemented as part of the research project at the ENS by M.Seveleu-Dubrovnik, PhD.
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