bāḥan בָּחַן ‘to test’ (Hebrew)

Etymology^?: a primitive root

bāḥan v
1) to examine, try, prove
 1a) (Qal)
  1a1) to examine, scrutinise
  1a2) to test, prove, try (of gold, persons, the heart, man of God)
 1b) (Niphal) to be tried, proved
 1c) (Pual) to make a trial